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Welcome to the Fort Ross Interpretive
Association
The
Fort Ross Interpretive Association (FRIA) is a California State Park
Cooperating Association at Fort Ross State Historic Park. FRIA
is dedicated to the preservation, research, and interpretation of
the cultural and natural history at Fort Ross and Salt Point State
Parks on California's rugged Sonoma County North
Coast. The Kashaya Pomo, the Native Californians who have inhabited
this area for centuries, the Russian-American settlement at Fort
Ross in the early 19th century, and the pioneering American ranching
and logging years which followed, are all part of this rich history.
The
connection between Russia and Fort Ross is unique. The Russian-American
Company established Fort Ross, the first European colony on the north
coast of colonial California. It was
a thriving Russian-American settlement for from 1812 to 1841. This
commercial company chartered by Russia's tsarist government controlled
all Russian exploration, trade and settlement in the North Pacific,
and established permanent settlements in Alaska. Fort Ross was the
southernmost settlement in the Russian colonization of the North
American continent, and was established as an agricultural base to
supply Alaska. It was the site of California's first windmills and
shipbuilding, and Russian scientists were among the first to record
California’s
cultural and natural history. Fort Ross was a successfully functioning
multi-cultural settlement for some thirty years. Settlers included
Russians, Native Alaskans and Californians, and Creoles (individuals
of mixed Russian and native ancestry.)
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